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Table 2 Independent associations between clinical features and colorectal cancer in the final multivariable conditional logistic regression model.

From: The risk of colorectal cancer with symptoms at different ages and between the sexes: a case-control study

Clinical feature

 

Odds ratio (confidence interval)

Symptoms

  

Rectal bleeding

 

20 (17 to 23)

Change in bowel habit

 

14 (12 to 17)

Abdominal pain

 

3.9 (3.6 to 4.3)

Diarrhoea

 

2.4 (2.1 to 2.7)

Constipation

 

2.1 (1.9 to 2.3)

Weight loss

  
 

5.0–9.9%

1.2 (0.99 to 1.5)

 

≥ 10%

2.5 (2.1 to 3.0)

Investigations

  

Haemoglobin (g/dl)

  
 

12.0–12.9

1.7 (1.5 to 1.9)

 

11.0–11.9

2.8 (2.4 to 3.2)

 

10.0–10.9

5.9 (4.8 to 7.2)

 

9.0–9.9

9.3 (7.1 to 12)

 

< 9.0

18 (14 to 25)

Mean red cell volume < 80 fl

6.5 (5.3 to 7.9)

  1. Note: associations adjusted for each other; all features have P < 0.001.