Table 1 Nutritional composition of trial supplements – amounts per day a
Nutrient | First phase supplement (from recruitment to 2Â weeks of ART) | Second phase supplement (from 2 to 6Â weeks of ART) | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
LNS-VM (30Â g) | LNS (30Â g) | LNS-VM (250Â g) | LNS (250Â g) | |
Calories (kcal) | 139 | 168 | 1,397 | 1,416 |
Protein (g) | 2.4 | 2.3 | 55 | 55 |
Fat (g) | 11.0 | 10.9 | 97.5 | 97.5 |
Potassium (mmol) | 30 | 0.9 | 32 | 15.8 |
Phosphorus (mmol) | 47 | 0.4 | 38 | 9.3 |
Magnesium (mmol) | 16 | 0.3 | 17 | 5.7 |
Calcium (mg) | 29.8 | 5.0 | 140 | 115 |
Iron (mg) | 0.4 | 0.4 | 14.7 | 8.4 |
Zinc (mg) | 21 | 0.2 | 21 | 3.8 |
Copper (mg) | 3.6 | 0.06 | 3.6 | 1.2 |
Manganese (mg) | 4.2 | – | 4.2 | – |
Iodine (μg) | 420 | – | 420 | – |
Selenium (μg) | 180 | – | 180 | – |
Chromium (μg) | 75 | – | 75 | – |
Retinol (as palmitate) (μg) | 1,800 | – | 1,800 | – |
Vitamin D (μg) | 10 | – | 10 | – |
Vitamin E (mg) | 45 | – | 45 | – |
Vitamin K (μg) | 95 | – | 95 | – |
Vitamin C (mg) | 120 | – | 120 | – |
Thiamin (mg) | 2.4 | – | 2.4 | – |
Riboflavin (mg) | 3.3 | – | 3.3 | – |
Niacin (mg) | 39 | – | 39 | – |
Pyridoxine (mg) | 3.6 | – | 3.6 | – |
Folate (μg) | 600 | – | 600 | – |
Vitamin B12 (μg) | 4.5 | – | 4.5 | – |
Pantothenic acid (mg) | 9 | – | 9 | – |