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Table 3 Sensitivity analyses excluding participants with thyroid medication or thyroid disease at baseline

From: Thyroid function and age-related macular degeneration: a prospective population-based cohort study - the Rotterdam Study

Incident AMD versus no AMD

AMD N

Total N

HR (95% CI), model 1

HR (95% CI), model 2

HR (95% CI), model 3

Excluded thyroid medication

Ā Ā Ā Ā Ā 

Free T4

752

5,225

1.03 (1.01-1.06)

1.03 (1.01-1.06)

1.03 (1.01-1.06)

TSH, mIU/L

778

5,417

0.99 (0.91-1.08)

1.00 (0.92-1.09)

1.00 (0.91-1.09)

Excluding baseline thyroid diseaseb

Ā Ā Ā Ā Ā 

Free T4

751

5,237

1.04 (1.01-1.08)

1.04 (1.01-1.07)

1.04 (1.01-1.08)

TSH, mIU/L

764

5,300

0.98 (0.89-1.07)

0.98 (0.89-1.07)

0.97 (0.89-1.07)

  1. a155 participants had thyroid medication (thyroid hormone use) at baseline.
  2. b272 participants had self-reported thyroid disease at baseline.
  3. Model 1: Adjusted for sex and age. Model 2: Model 1ā€‰+ā€‰smoking, hypertension, cholesterol, diabetes, BMI. Model 3: Model 2ā€‰+ā€‰thyroid peroxidase antibodies positivity.
  4. Abbreviations: BMI body mass index, CI confidence interval, FT4 free thyroxine, HR hazard ratio, TSH thyroid-stimulating hormone.