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Table 2 Characteristics per menopausal status group

From: Unraveling the associations of age and menopause with cardiovascular risk factors in a large population-based study

 

Premenopausal

Perimenopausal

Naturally postmenopausal

Surgically postmenopausal

n = 39,397

n = 8669

n = 14,514

n = 904

Baseline

 Age, years

36.9 ± 8.1

45.0 ± 8.1

55.3 ± 7.4

52.7 ± 8.1

 Age range, years

18–60

18–62

18–65

21-65

 Current hormonal contraception use

18,526 (47.6)

1938 (22.7)

1787 (12.6)

825 (2.6)

 Current smoker

8125 (21.0)

1969 (22.9)

2751 (19.1)

165 (18.4)

 Antihypertensive medications

1559 (4.0)

608 (7.0)

2356 (20.3)

182 (20.3)

 Lipid-lowering medications

388 (1.0)

178 (2.1)

1222 (8.4)

92 (10.2)

 Ever HT use

203 (0.5)a

275 (3.2)

1315 (9.1)

253 (28.4)

Outcome

 BMI, kg/m2

25.2 ± 4.6

26.0 ± 4.9

26.2 ± 4.5

27.3 ± 5.0

 SBP, mmHg

119 ± 13

121 ± 14

125 ± 16

126 ± 16

 DBP, mmHg

71 ± 9

72 ± 9

73 ± 9

72 ± 9

 TC, mmol/L

4.7 ± 0.8

5.0 ± 0.9

5.6 ± 1.0

5.5 ± 1.0

 LDL-c, mmol/L

2.9 ± 0.8

3.1 ± 0.8

3.6 ± 0.9

3.5 ± 0.9

 HDL-c, mmol/L

1.6 ± 0.4

1.6 ± 0.4

1.7 ± 0.4

1.6 ± 0.4

 TG, mmol/L

1.0 ± 0.5

1.0 ± 0.6

1.1 ± 0.6

1.2 ± 0.7

 Glucose, mmol/L

4.8 ± 0.6

4.9 ± 0.7

5.0 ± 0.8

5.1 ± 1.0

  1. Values given in mean ± SD or n (%)
  2. aAll reported a currently regular cycle
  3. HT hormone replacement therapy, BMI body mass index, SBP systolic blood pressure; DBP diastolic blood pressure, TC total cholesterol, LDL-c low-density lipoprotein cholesterol, HDL-c high-density lipoprotein cholesterol, TG triglycerides