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Table 1 Baseline characteristics of participants in the UK Biobank by quartiles of adult height

From: Adult height and risk of 50 diseases: a combined epidemiological and genetic analysis

Characteristic

Height (cm)

Overall

Quartile 1

Quartile 2

Quartile 3

Quartile 4

Height (cm)—female

132–< 158

158–< 163

163–< 167

167–199

132–199

Height (cm)—male

132–< 171

171–< 176

176–< 180

180–205

132–205

N

87,358

117,771

97,416

114,889

417,434

Age

58.8 (7.5)

57.5 (7.8)

56.4 (7.9)

54.9 (8.1)

56.8 (8.0)

Sex—female

52.8%

55.7%

55.7%

51.6%

54.0%

Body mass index (BMI)

28.1 (4.9)

27.6 (4.8)

27.2 (4.7)

26.8 (4.6)

27.4 (4.8)

Obese (BMI ≥ 30)

28.9%

25.4%

23.0%

20.4%

24.2%

Waist-hip-ratio (WHR)

0.88 (0.1)

0.87 (0.1)

0.87 (0.1)

0.87 (0.1)

0.87 (0.1)

Townsend deprivation indexa

22.5%

18.1%

16.7%

16.1%

18.1%

Ever smoker

47.1%

46.2%

45.5%

45.5%

46.0%

Vigorous activityb

55.5%

58.8%

60.6%

63.0%

59.7%

Systolic BP (mmHg)

145.3 (21.3)

142.3 (20.8)

140.1 (20.5)

137.8 (19.5)

141.2 (20.7)

Diastolic BP (mmHg)

85.4 (11.3)

84.6 (11.3)

84.0 (11.3)

83.4 (11.2)

84.3 (11.3)

Female only

 Nulliparous

15.9%

17.3%

19.0%

22.7%

18.8%

 Ever oral contraceptive

78.1%

81.3%

83.3%

84.9%

82.0%

 Ever on hormone replacement therapy

45.0%

41.6%

38.1%

33.4%

39.3%

  1. Data expressed as mean (SD) for continuous variables or as percentages for categorical variables; missing data—BMI (n = 464), WHR (n = 162), systolic BP (n = 348), diastolic BP (n = 346), Townsend deprivation index (n = 489), smoking status (n = 1481), physical activity (n = 547), nulliparous (n = 143), oral contraceptive (n = 34) and hormone replacement therapy (n = 87)
  2. BP blood pressure
  3. aTownsend deprivation index—highest quantile
  4. bVigorous activity—at least once a week for 10+ min