Source | Location | Years | No. of patients | Confounders adjusted for | Findings | RR/OR [95% CI] |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Parwati et al. [43] | Indonesia | 2000–2005 | 818 | Drug resistance, non-adherence, age, diabetes mellitus, and severity of radiological lesions | Lineage 2 Beijing family were associated with treatment failure. | RR 1.94 [1.26, 3.0] |
Chatterjee et al. [44] | India | 2004–2007 | 646 | Multi-drug resistance | Lineage 2 Beijing family were associated with treatment failure. | OR 3.29 [1.29, 8.14] |
Buu et al. [45] | Vietnam | 2003–2007 | 1106 | Multi-drug resistance | Lineage 2 Beijing family were not associated with treatment failure. | OR 0.7 [0.3, 2.0] |
van der Spuy et al. [46] | South Africa | 1993–2004 | 1737 | None (analysis included only drug-susceptible strains) | Lineage 2 Beijing family were not associated with treatment failure. | Not reported (p > 0.05) |