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Table 2 Summary of intervention characteristics (N = 42)

From: Stigma in health facilities: why it matters and how we can change it

 

HIV

MI

Substance abuse

MI + substance abuse

Total

WHO region

 Americas

2

12

1

1

16

 European

–

5

1

–

6

 Southeast Asian

2

1

–

–

3

 African

2

1

–

–

3

 Eastern Mediterranean

–

1

–

–

1

 Western Pacific

3

9

–

1

13

Wealth of country*

 Lower middle income

4

3

–

–

7

 Upper middle income

3

5

–

–

8

 High income

2

21

2

2

27

Evaluation method

 Quantitative

  RCT

1

5

–

1

7

  QE/C

–

6

  

6

  QE/NC

3

14

1

1

19

  Post survey, with control

–

1

–

–

1

  RCX

1

–

–

–

1

 Mixed methods

  RCT and qualitative

–

1

1

–

2

  QE/C and process

1

 

–

–

1

  QE/NC and qualitative

1

2

–

–

3

  Process and qualitative

2

 

–

–

2

  1. Abbreviations: MI mental illness, RXS repeated cross-sectional surveys, QE/C quasi-experimental with a control group, QE/NC quasi-experimental with no control group, RCT randomized controlled trial
  2. *World Bank categorization