Fig. 8

Risk of all-cause death. Cumulative probability of early (top row) and late (bottom row) death a, c for all patients from episodes 1–4 and b, d only for those infected with P. falciparum (red) and P. vivax (blue); the second to fifth columns correspond to episodes 1–4, respectively. Early and late death are defined as the deaths within 14 days and between 15 and 365 days of an episode, respectively