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Table 6 EBCT score distribution and positive predictive values in studies of symptomatic subjects

From: Validity of electron beam computed tomography for coronary artery disease: asystematic review and meta-analysis

 

Reported classification

Simplified classification

Study

EBCT category

Number (%) of patients

Number (%) with CAD

EBCT category

Number (%) of patients

Number (%) with CAD

Budoff et al. [15]

0

147 (20.7)

23 (15.6)

Low

147 (20.7)

23 (15.6)

 

>0

563 (79.3)

404 (71.8)

Moderate/high

563 (79.3)

404 (71.8)

 

Total

710

427

   

Baumgart et al. [16]

0

32 (56.1)

10 (31.3)

Low

32 (56.1)

10 (31.3)

 

>0

25 (43.9)

19 (76.0)

Moderate/high

25 (43.9)

19 (76.0)

 

Total

57

29

   

Seese et al. [17]

0

22 (20.6)

4 (18.2)

Low

22 (20.6)

4 (18.2)

 

>0

85 (79.4)

83 (97.7)

Moderate/high

85 (79.4)

83 (97.7)

 

Total

107

87

   

Yao et al. [18]

0

26 (40.1)

11 (42.3)

Low

26 (40.1)

11 (42.3)

 

>0

38 (59.9)

34 (89.5)

Moderate/high

38 (59.9)

34 (89.5)

 

Total

64

45

   

Bielak et al. [20]

0

40 (18.8)

1 (2.5)

Low

  
 

1–9

31 (14.6)

8 (25.8)

Low

71 (33.3)

9 (12.7)

 

10–49

25 (11.7)

6 (24.0)

Moderate

  
 

50–99

13 (6.1)

7 (53.8)

Moderate

  
 

100–199

24 (11.3)

17 (70.8)

Moderate

  
 

200–499

25 (11.7)

21 (84.0)

Moderate?

87 (40.8)

51 (58.6)

 

≥500

55 (25.8)

52 (94.5)

High

55 (25.8)

52 (94.5)

 

Total

213

112

   

Chen et al. [19]

0–5

22 (19.0)

2 (9.1)

Low

22 (19.0)

2 (9.1)

 

6–75

17 (14.7)

3 (17.7)

Moderate

  
 

76–500

29 (15.0)

24 (82.8)

Moderate?

46 (29.7)

27 (58.7)

 

>500

48 (41.4)

45 (93.8)

High

48 (41.4)

45 (93.8)

 

Total

116

74

   

Hosoi et al. [21]

0

36 (12.8)

7 (19.4)

Low

74 (26.3)

29 (39.2)

 

1–10

38 (13.5)

22 (57.9)

Low

  
 

11–100

59 (20.9)

39 (66.1)

Moderate

  
 

101–399

53 (18.8)

41 (77.4)

Moderate

112 (39.7)

80 (71.4)

 

>399

96 (34)

93 (96.9)

High

96 (34)

93 (96.9)

 

Total

282

202

   

Budoff et al. [22]

0

386 (20.9)

39 (10.1)

Low

386 (20.9)

39 (10.1)

 

1–20

216 (11.7)

60 (27.8)

Moderate?

  
 

21–80

230 (12.4)

108 (47.0)

Moderate

  
 

81–100

55 (3.0)

29 (52.7)

Moderate

501 (27.1)

197 (39.3)

 

>100

964 (52.1)

747 (77.5)

High

964 (52.1)

747 (77.5)

 

Total

1851

983

   

Almeda et al. [23]

0

26 (10.6)

2 (7.7)

Low

26 (10.6)

2 (7.7)

 

<100

28 (11.4)

14 (50.0)

Moderate

  
 

100–399

71 (28.9)

39 (54.9)

Moderate

99 (40.3)

53 (53.5)

 

≥400

121 (49.2)

105 (86.8)

High

121 (49.2)

105 (86.8)

 

Total

246

160

   

Knez et al. [24]

0

254 (12.0)

13 (5.1)

Low

  
 

1–9

427 (20.2)

75 (17.6)

Low

681 (32.2)

88 (12.9)

 

10–99

211 (10.0)

150 (71.1)

Moderate

211 (10.0)

150 (71.1)

 

>99

1223 (57.8)

1017 (83.2)

High

1223 (57.8)

1017 (83.2)

 

Total

2115

1255

   
  1. *CAD, coronary artery disease; EBCT, electron beam computed tomography.
  2. **Here '?' denotes that the simplified EBCT category could be the adjacent category.