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Table 2 Summary of efficacy for triple antiplatelet therapy in randomised controlled trials (significant effects are in bold).

From: Triple antiplatelet therapy for preventing vascular events: a systematic review and meta-analysis

Patients

Intervention

Myocardial infarction

Composite vascular event

Death

  

Triple

events/total

Control

events/total

OR*

(95% CI)

Triple

events/total

Control

events/total

OR*

(95% CI)

Triple

events/total

Control

events/total

OR* (95% CI)

NSTE-ACS

GP IIb/IIIa

195/1848

232/1558

0.70 (0.56-0.88)

202/1848

244/1558

0.69 (0.55-0.86)

14/1848

19/1558

0.72 (0.36-1.43)

STEMI

GP IIb/IIIa

32/1771

117/1683

0.26 (0.17-0.38)

88/1771

203/1683

0.39 (0.30-0.51)

56/1771

78/1683

0.69 (0.49-0.99)

 

Cilostazol

2/30

1/30

2.07 (0.18-24.15)

      

Elective PCI

GP IIb/IIIa

170/3615

244/3614

0.77 (0.54-1.11)

195/3515

268/3514

0.78 (0.54-1.12)

33/3515

37/3514

0.90 (0.55-1.46)

 

Cilostazol

17/1439

16/1437

1.07(0.53-2.16)

46/1408

57/1409

0.86(0.40-1.85)

20/1439

29/1437

0.70(0.39-1.25)

 

Clopidogrel

2/60

2/60

0.95 (0.13-6.74)

      
  1. *Odds ratios (OR) were calculated from random effect models.
  2. CI, confidence interval; NSTE-ACS, non-ST elevation acute coronary syndromes; STEMI, ST elevation myocardial infarction; PCI, percutaneous coronary intervention.