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Table 2 Total cases, cases linked to the healthcare setting, and cases among healthcare workers for individual nosocomial outbreaks of Middle East respiratory syndrome (MERS) and severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS)

From: Transmission characteristics of MERS and SARS in the healthcare setting: a comparative study

Coronavirus

Country

Time period

Total cases

Cases linked to healthcare settings (%)

Healthcare workers (%)

Sources

MERS

South Korea

20 May–5 Jul 2015

186

186 (100)

25 (13.5)

[13, 14, 33, 34]

Al-Hasa, Saudi Arabia

1 Apr–23 May 2013

24

24 (100)

2 (8.3)

[11]

Jeddah, Saudi Arabia

1 Jan–16 May 2014

225

98 (44)

78 (35.0)

[10]

Total MERS nosocomial outbreaks

435

308 (70.8)

105 (24.1)

 

SARS

Singapore

25 Feb–11 May 2003

238

175 (74)

97 (41.0)

[16]

Toronto, Canada

23 Feb–15 Apr 2003

216

216 (100)

92 (42.6)

[17, 51]

Beijing, China

18 Mar–23 Apr 2003

125

103 (82)

67 (54.0)

[52]

Vietnam

26 Feb–28 Apr 2003

63

52 (83)

37 (59.0)

[53]

Hong Kong

15 Feb–31 May 2003

1,755

866 (49.3)

405 (23.1)

[54]

Taiwan

Mar–Jun 2003

668

370 (55.4)

120 (18.0)

[37]

Total SARS nosocomial outbreaks

3,065

1782 (58.1)

818 (26.7)

 
  1. Information was obtained based on a literature search of hospital outbreaks of SARS and MERS