Fig. 5

Associations between NHS Health Check and incident outcomes. Points represent hazard ratios, and horizontal bars represent 95% confidence intervals for hazard ratios from Cox proportional hazards models associating completed NHS Health Check with new diagnoses received during follow-up. A Hazard ratios from models with time-varying exposure. B Hazard ratios from models with aligned follow-up start times. The results shown in faded/greyed out colour were not significant after applying multiple testing correction with a 5% false discovery rate. Colours indicate that models were computed with three outcome exclusion settings (green (0) = including all outcomes, aqua blue (12) = excluding outcomes in the first 12 months after NHS Health Check, navy blue (24) = excluding outcomes in the first 24 months after NHS Health Check). Models are adjusted by age, sex, geographical region, Townsend deprivation score, ethnicity, body mass index, waist-hip ratio, smoking, systolic blood pressure, alcohol intake frequency, physical activity, daily vegetable/salad intake, and Charlson Comorbidity Index